{"id":27,"date":"2026-06-06T21:19:45","date_gmt":"2026-06-06T19:19:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/thepublichealthreview.com\/tr\/2026\/06\/06\/sac-duzlestirme-urunleri-saglik-icin-zararli-maddeler-iceriyor\/"},"modified":"2026-06-06T21:21:26","modified_gmt":"2026-06-06T19:21:26","slug":"sac-duzlestirme-urunleri-saglik-icin-zararli-maddeler-iceriyor","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/thepublichealthreview.com\/tr\/2026\/06\/06\/sac-duzlestirme-urunleri-saglik-icin-zararli-maddeler-iceriyor\/","title":{"rendered":"Sa\u00e7 d\u00fczle\u015ftirme \u00fcr\u00fcnleri sa\u011fl\u0131k i\u00e7in zararl\u0131 maddeler i\u00e7eriyor"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"Sa\u00e7“`html<\/p>\n

Sa\u00e7 d\u00fczle\u015ftirme \u00fcr\u00fcnleri sa\u011fl\u0131k i\u00e7in zararl\u0131 maddeler i\u00e7eriyor<\/h1>\n

Kad\u0131nlar, \u00f6zellikle renkli kad\u0131nlar taraf\u0131ndan yayg\u0131n olarak kullan\u0131lan kimyasal sa\u00e7 d\u00fczle\u015ftirme \u00fcr\u00fcnleri, sa\u011fl\u0131k a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan endi\u015fe verici maddeler i\u00e7eriyor. Bu \u00fcr\u00fcnler, sa\u00e7 a\u00e7\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131 veya keratin bak\u0131mlar\u0131 (\u00f6rne\u011fin Brezilya d\u00fczle\u015ftirme) gibi, do\u011furganl\u0131k sorunlar\u0131, rahim fibroidleri ve hormonla ilgili baz\u0131 kanserler (meme, rahim veya yumurtal\u0131k kanseri gibi) riskinin artmas\u0131yla ili\u015fkilendiriliyor.<\/p>\n

Sa\u00e7 a\u00e7\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131, hidroksitler sayesinde sa\u00e7taki dis\u00fclfit ba\u011flar\u0131n\u0131 k\u0131rarak etki ederken, keratin bak\u0131mlar\u0131 keratini hidroliz ederek sa\u00e7lar\u0131 d\u00fczle\u015ftirir ve ge\u00e7irgen olmayan bir film tabakas\u0131 olu\u015fturur. Her iki \u00fcr\u00fcn t\u00fcr\u00fc de kas\u0131tl\u0131 olarak eklenen veya kirleticiler \u015feklinde bulunan tehlikeli kimyasal maddeler i\u00e7erebilir. Bunlar aras\u0131nda formaldehit, formaldehit salan koruyucular, u\u00e7ucu organik bile\u015fikler, parf\u00fcm bile\u015fenleri, kur\u015fun gibi a\u011f\u0131r metaller ve ftalatlar, fenoller, parabenler gibi endokrin bozucular bulunur.<\/p>\n

Keratin bak\u0131mlar\u0131 genellikle formaldehit veya formaldehit salan koruyucular i\u00e7erir, hatta etiketlerinde bu maddenin bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirtilse bile. Yap\u0131lan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar, formaldehitsiz olarak etiketlenen \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin bile %11,5\u2019e varan oranlarda formaldehit i\u00e7erebildi\u011fini ortaya koymu\u015ftur. Sa\u00e7 a\u00e7\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131 ise genellikle endokrin bozucular ve parf\u00fcm bile\u015fenleri bak\u0131m\u0131ndan zengindir. Analizler, \u00e7ocuklar i\u00e7in \u00fcretilen sa\u00e7 a\u00e7\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131n, d\u00fcnyan\u0131n di\u011fer b\u00f6lgelerinde d\u00fczenlenen veya yasaklanan maddeleri y\u00fcksek d\u00fczeyde i\u00e7erebilece\u011fini de g\u00f6steriyor.<\/p>\n

Bu \u00fcr\u00fcnlere maruz kalma sadece kullan\u0131c\u0131larla s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 de\u011fildir. Kuaf\u00f6r salonlar\u0131nda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan profesyoneller, genellikle \u00fcreme \u00e7a\u011f\u0131ndaki renkli kad\u0131nlar, \u00f6zellikle risk alt\u0131ndad\u0131r. Tedavi s\u0131ras\u0131nda, \u00f6zellikle \u0131s\u0131 uyguland\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan buharlar\u0131 solurlar ve cilt temas\u0131 yoluyla \u00fcr\u00fcnleri emerler. \u00c7al\u0131\u015fmalar, kuaf\u00f6rlerin \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma g\u00fcn\u00fc sonras\u0131nda idrarlar\u0131nda daha y\u00fcksek d\u00fczeyde ftalat metaboliti ve di\u011fer kimyasal maddeler bulundu\u011funu g\u00f6steriyor.<\/p>\n

Bu \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin kullan\u0131m\u0131, karma\u015f\u0131k bir sosyal ve tarihsel ba\u011flamda ger\u00e7ekle\u015fiyor. Euromerkezci g\u00fczellik standartlar\u0131 ve sa\u00e7 ayr\u0131mc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131, bir\u00e7ok kad\u0131n\u0131, \u00f6zellikle Siyah kad\u0131nlar\u0131, \u00e7ocukluktan itibaren d\u00fczle\u015ftirme uygulamalar\u0131n\u0131 benimsemeye itti. Bu uygulamalar, genellikle ku\u015faktan ku\u015fa\u011fa aktar\u0131l\u0131r ve toplumsal bask\u0131lara yan\u0131t verir.<\/p>\n

G\u00fcncel ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar, bu \u00fcr\u00fcnlere ba\u011fl\u0131 kimyasal maruziyetlerin daha derinlemesine incelenmesi gereklili\u011fini vurguluyor. Geleneksel y\u00f6ntemler, etiket analizleri veya hedefe y\u00f6nelik testler, kimyasal kar\u0131\u015f\u0131mlar\u0131n t\u00fcm karma\u015f\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 yakalamaya yetmiyor. Daha modern yakla\u015f\u0131mlar, \u00f6rne\u011fin eksozomik, t\u00fcketiciler ve profesyoneller i\u00e7in \u00e7evresel maruziyetlerin kapsam\u0131n\u0131 daha iyi anlamam\u0131za yard\u0131mc\u0131 olabilir. Ayr\u0131ca, ilgili topluluklar taraf\u0131ndan bilgilendirilen m\u00fcdahaleler, maruziyetleri ve bunlardan kaynaklanan sa\u011fl\u0131k e\u015fitsizliklerini azaltmak i\u00e7in hayati \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131maktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

\n

Sources<\/h2>\n

\u00c0 propos de cette \u00e9tude<\/h3>\n

DOI\u00a0:<\/strong> https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s40572-026-00544-8<\/a><\/p>\n

Titre\u00a0:<\/strong> Chemicals of Concern in Chemical Hair Straightening Products: A Scoping Review<\/p>\n

Revue : <\/strong> Current Environmental Health Reports<\/p>\n

\u00c9diteur : <\/strong> Springer Science and Business Media LLC<\/p>\n

Auteurs : <\/strong> Emily Weaver; Marissa Chan; Lariah Edwards; Ami R Zota<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

“`html Sa\u00e7 d\u00fczle\u015ftirme \u00fcr\u00fcnleri sa\u011fl\u0131k i\u00e7in zararl\u0131 maddeler i\u00e7eriyor Kad\u0131nlar, \u00f6zellikle renkli kad\u0131nlar taraf\u0131ndan yayg\u0131n olarak kullan\u0131lan kimyasal sa\u00e7 d\u00fczle\u015ftirme \u00fcr\u00fcnleri, sa\u011fl\u0131k a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan endi\u015fe verici maddeler i\u00e7eriyor. Bu \u00fcr\u00fcnler, sa\u00e7 a\u00e7\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131 veya keratin bak\u0131mlar\u0131 (\u00f6rne\u011fin Brezilya d\u00fczle\u015ftirme) gibi, do\u011furganl\u0131k sorunlar\u0131, rahim fibroidleri ve hormonla ilgili baz\u0131 kanserler (meme, rahim veya yumurtal\u0131k kanseri gibi) riskinin artmas\u0131yla… Okumaya devam et Sa\u00e7 d\u00fczle\u015ftirme \u00fcr\u00fcnleri sa\u011fl\u0131k i\u00e7in zararl\u0131 maddeler i\u00e7eriyor<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2,5,6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-27","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-saglik","category-toplum","category-uluslararasi","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/thepublichealthreview.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/thepublichealthreview.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/thepublichealthreview.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thepublichealthreview.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thepublichealthreview.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=27"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/thepublichealthreview.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":28,"href":"https:\/\/thepublichealthreview.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27\/revisions\/28"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/thepublichealthreview.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=27"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thepublichealthreview.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=27"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thepublichealthreview.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=27"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}